Skip to content
ai-de.net/Learn/Kafka & Stream Processing
StreamingPhase 1 freeFull access in Professional

Kafka & Stream Processing

Kafka fundamentals, KStreams, stateful processing, and exactly-once production deployments.

By AI-DE Engineering Team

Kafka is the backbone of real-time data infrastructure at most large companies. LinkedIn processes over 7 trillion messages per day through Kafka. Mid-to-senior data engineers are expected to design partitions, handle exactly-once, and ship streaming apps that survive failures — not just produce and consume.

Phases
3
Modules
8
Time
~22h video + labs
What you'll do

What you'll be able to do.

  • Build Kafka producers and consumers with proper configuration
  • Implement KStream and KTable processing topologies
  • Design stateful stream processing with exactly-once semantics
  • Deploy and optimize Kafka Streams applications in production

Phase roadmap.

This works in your local Kafka demo… but breaks the moment events hit production.

Without production-grade stream processing, you risk:

  • Duplicate processing on rebalance because exactly-once was never wired correctly
  • Topologies that work in dev and OOM on real partition skew at production volume
  • State stores that silently corrupt after a broker restart with no recovery story
  • Schema-evolution breaks because producers and consumers were never coordinated through a registry
What you'll ship

What you'll build.

  • Producer + consumer with proper partition strategy and serde
  • Stateful KStreams topology with joins, aggregations, and windowing
  • Exactly-once pipeline with transactional commits + recovery
  • Production-deployed streaming app with HA, monitoring, and event-sourcing capstone
Definition

What is Kafka & Stream Processing?

Apache Kafka is a distributed event streaming platform used for building real-time data pipelines and streaming applications. Kafka Streams is its client library for stream processing — enabling stateful transformations, joins, and aggregations. Used by LinkedIn, Uber, and Netflix to process trillions of events daily.

Production context

Why this matters in production.

Kafka is the backbone of real-time data infrastructure at most large companies. LinkedIn processes over 7 trillion messages per day through Kafka. Production Kafka requires understanding partition strategies, consumer group management, and exactly-once semantics to avoid data loss or duplication.

Use cases

Common use cases.

  • Building real-time event pipelines between microservices and data systems
  • Implementing stream processing with KStreams for aggregations and joins
  • Designing exactly-once delivery for financial transaction processing
  • Creating CDC pipelines with Kafka Connect and Debezium
  • Building real-time analytics dashboards with Kafka-powered data flows
  • Deploying Kafka Streams applications with horizontal scaling
Compare

Kafka vs alternatives.

KafkavsRabbitMQ

Kafka is designed for high-throughput event streaming with replay capability. RabbitMQ is optimized for task queuing and routing. Kafka is the standard for data engineering; RabbitMQ for application messaging.

KafkavsPulsar

Kafka has a larger ecosystem and community. Pulsar offers built-in multi-tenancy and tiered storage. Most data teams choose Kafka for its maturity and tooling support.

KafkavsFlink

Kafka handles event transport and simple stream processing. Flink provides advanced stateful processing with event-time semantics. Many teams use Kafka for messaging and Flink for complex processing.

Why this matters

Why this skill matters.

Kafka + stream processing is the data-engineering specialty that maps to streaming infrastructure roles. This skill proves you can ship event-driven systems that survive production — partition design, exactly-once, state management, HA deployment — the role LinkedIn, Uber, and Netflix pay top-of-band to staff their streaming platform teams.

FAQ

Common questions about Kafka.

Kafka is used for real-time event streaming between systems. Data engineers use it to build event pipelines, CDC flows, stream processing applications, and real-time analytics infrastructure.

Kafka & Stream ProcessingStart Phase 1
Press Cmd+K to open